We’ve received two grants to digitize the Beckman and Bredig collections respectively; we have another one coming soon (the Dow collection). This is a quick overview of the current state of metadata and information architecture setup in ArchivesSpace and the Digital Collections, to make future conversations about these two websites easier.
Let’s take a look at a letter from the Beckman collection as an example.
Digital collections:
In the digital collections, the letter takes the form of a work: https://digital.sciencehistory.org/admin/works/wm117p03j
To place the work in the context of the collection’s archival arrangement, the D.C. gives you the following clues:
The letter is part of a collection, the Beckman Collection.
💡 A work can be part of more than one collection, but
A collection cannot be part of another collection.
The letter is part of a subseries and a series within the Beckman collection.
Series arrangement
Series and subseries arrangement is stored as an unordered sequence of two strings attached to the work, as follows:
Series Arrangement
Series I. Arnold O. Beckman Files
Sub-series 1. Correspondence
Each string concatenates the type of metadata (
Sub-series
), the identifier, (I.)
, and the title of the grouping: (Arnold O. Beckman Files
)There’s no ordering information to encode the fact that a series is more important than a subseries.
There’s no way to order the subseries within a given series, or to order the series within a collection.
ASpace Reference Number
The letter also has an ASpace Reference Number: 118f36c4c5a373e4b4a81253ebc85fae
.
This ASpace Reference number can tie a work or collection in the D.C. to any level of archival arrangement in ArchivesSpace as long as that level is an “archival object”
Practically speaking, this means works or collections in the D.C. can be associated with “file”s, subseries, or series in ArchivesSpace.
Physical Location
The letter’s physical location is encoded as set of seven keys (box; folder; page; part; volume; shelfmark; and reel). Archival records in the D.C. so far have only used box, folder, and reel. (The others are in use by the rare books and museums staff).
For this letter, all the keys except box and folder are blank;
“Box” has as its value the string “1”; “Folder” has as its value the string “29”.
ArchivesSpace:
Digital object
In ArchivesSpace, the letter takes the form of a “digital object”:
URL: https://sciencehistory.libraryhost.com/admin/digital_objects/247#tree::digital_object_247
Title is the same as the D.C. work title.
The “digital object” contains as part of its metadata the URL to the “work” in the digital collections.
The “digital object” is NOT an “archival object”.
It is part of what ArchivesSpace calls a “file”.
File
Title is “Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce - Air Pollution Committee, 1951-1954”
URL: https://sciencehistory.libraryhost.com/admin/resources/1#tree::archival_object_10615 .
Is a digital surrogate for a manila folder (folder 29 in box 1) which contains the letter.
Is an “archival object” (as opposed to a “digital object”).
All “archival objects” have a unique ID called a
Ref ID
.The “file” has ref ID
118f36c4c5a373e4b4a81253ebc85fae
.
Subseries
Title: “Sub-series 1. Correspondence”.
Is an “archival object”.
URL: https://sciencehistory.libraryhost.com/admin/resources/1#tree::archival_object_5
Ref ID:
66a590971707f99df33fc42be0d0c909
Series
Title:
Series I. Arnold O. Beckman Files, 1918-2009, undated
URL: https://sciencehistory.libraryhost.com/admin/resources/1#tree::archival_object_1
The series is also “archival object” and thus has Ref ID is
5575406909262fd92cf89083a49f855b
Collections
The series is part of a collection, of course.
Title: Beckman Historical Collection
URL: https://sciencehistory.libraryhost.com/admin/resources/1#tree::resource_1
The collection is not an “archival object”, but a “resource”.
Because of this it does not have a hexadecimal Ref ID.